Gustave Eiffel (Key Dates)
• 1832 - Born in Dijon on December 15 to François-Alexandre Eiffel and Catherine Mélanie Moneuse.
• 1843 - His early childhood is spent with his maternal grandmother and at school at the Lycée in Dijon where he passed his baccalaureate.
• 1850 - He enrols at the Paris college of Sainte-Barbe to prepare his entrance exam to polytechnique. Having failed the exam, he signs on at École Centrale where he chooses to study chemistry.
• 1855 - He successfully obtains his diploma from École Centrale and embarks on a career in metallurgy, where his mother has some contacts.
• 1856 - He is recruited by Charles Nepveu, a builder of steam machines and equipment for the railways.
• 1857 - He is appointed head of the design department at Pauwels & Cie.
• 1858-1860 - Construction of the Bordeaux bridge.
• 1860 - Marries Marie Gaudelet on July 8.
• 1863 - Birth of his daughter Claire. The couple will have two more daughters and two sons.
• 1867 - Having been a self-employed consultant engineer for a year, he starts his own company.
• 1868-1871 - Construction of a viaduct on the Commentry-Gannat line.
• 1871-1873 - Various projects in Spain, Portugal, Romania, Egypt and Latin America, the viaducts of the Brive-Tulle line, and the Thouars Viaduct.
• 1875 - The Western Station in Budapest.
• 1876 - The Maria-Pia bridge in Portugal and numerous construction projects for the Universal Exhibition of 1878.
• 1877 - Death of his wife, then of his mother.
• 1879 - Viana and Beira-Alta bridges in Portugal.
• 1880 - Szeged bridge in Hungary.
• 1880-1884 – Construction of the Garabit Viaduct.
• 1882 - The Cubzac bridge and the exporting of bridges that can be dismantled in Indochina.
• 1883 - Viaduct over the Tardes.
• 1884 - Observatory of Nice, grand equatorial cupola.
• 1885 - Internal structure of the Statue of Liberty.
• 1887 - Work starts on “the 300-metre high tower”. Contract for the Panama Canal.
• 1889 - The Tower is completed. Opening of the Universal Exhibition.
• 1890-1895 - Involved in the Panama Canal corruption scandal, he is at irst condemned by the Paris Appeals Court but the verdict is overruled and the builder is cleared of all wrongdoing. Gustave Eiffel withdraws from the company to devote his time to his scientiic work.
• 1909 - Designed an aeronautics laboratory near the Champ-de-Mars, in Paris and experiments with detent apparatus.
• 1912 - Construction on Rue Boileau in Paris of the irst wind tunnel.
• 1923 - Death of Gustave Eiffel on December 27.

































